From Boomers to Gen Z: A Generational Look at Money Habits and Financial Choices

Garrett Hall |
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Ever stopped to think about the financial habits that have shaped your life?

Which ones have set you up for success? And which ones have held you back?

Chances are, the way you manage money today has a lot to do with how—and when—you grew up. Each generation carries its own financial mindset, shaped by experiences, economic conditions, and cultural influences.

Understanding these differences isn’t just interesting—it can help us refine our own financial strategies and build generational wealth with greater purpose.

Let’s take a closer look at the strengths and challenges each generation brings to the table when it comes to money.


Baby Boomers: The Savvy Savers

📆 Born 1946–1964

Boomers grew up in an era where financial discipline was key. Many learned to save before they spent, prioritize homeownership, and avoid debt whenever possible. Their “pay-with-cash” mindset has helped them build stability, but it can also make adapting to new financial tools a challenge.

💡 Strengths:
Decades of financial experience and literacy
Strong emphasis on saving and home equity

⚠️ Challenges:
🚧 Hesitant to adopt new financial technologies
🚧 Managing rising healthcare costs and longevity risk

🔹 Most likely to: Have used a piggy bank and a checkbook


Gen X: The Financial Jugglers

📆 Born 1965–1980

Balancing careers, kids, and aging parents, Gen X is the sandwich generation. They’ve navigated economic booms and downturns, making them resourceful and adaptable. Many are comfortable using credit but often carry multiple forms of debt while trying to plan for the future.

💡 Strengths:
Skilled at managing competing financial priorities
Open to learning new strategies for wealth-building

⚠️ Challenges:
🚧 High debt loads (mortgages, student loans, credit cards)
🚧 Sometimes prioritize immediate needs over long-term savings

🔹 Most likely to: Have used the first mobile banking apps


Millennials: The Digital Pioneers

📆 Born 1981–1996

Millennials prioritize financial flexibility, valuing experiences over material possessions. Tech-savvy and impact-conscious, they’re eager to invest—but often face challenges like rising home prices and student loan debt. They embrace fintech tools and digital assets but may take on more risk in pursuit of high returns.

💡 Strengths:
Quick adopters of financial technology and new investment options
Make financial decisions that align with personal values

⚠️ Challenges:
🚧 Delayed entry into homeownership and traditional wealth-building pathways
🚧 Greater exposure to financial risk through emerging investments

🔹 Most likely to: Own cryptocurrency and other digital assets


Gen Z: The Hustlers 

📆 Born 1997–2012

Gen Z is redefining financial independence, embracing side hustles, digital banking, and unconventional influencer culture & career paths. They’re proactive about financial literacy but may rely too heavily on digital platforms—sometimes at the risk of missing out on foundational financial principles.

💡 Strengths:
Start financial planning earlier than previous generations
Highly proficient with investment apps and budgeting tools

⚠️ Challenges:
🚧 Less real-world experience with financial management
🚧 Increased vulnerability to scams and cybersecurity risks

🔹 Most likely to: Use mobile pay in their daily lives


What We Can Learn from Each Other

How different generations view, handle, and think about money can all be valuable in their own ways —each generation has something valuable to offer. Boomers teach us the power of patience and saving. Gen X reminds us to balance today with tomorrow. Millennials show us how to align money with values. And Gen Z proves that innovation and financial independence can go hand in hand.

No matter where you are in your financial journey, working with a trusted advisor can help you refine your strategies, avoid common pitfalls, and build a plan that works for you—and the generations that come next.

Want to take the next step in securing your financial future? Let’s talk.

Sources

  1. Consumer Finance, 2021 [URL: https://www.consumerfinance.gov/consumer-tools/educator-tools/youth-financial-education/learn/financial-habits-norms/]

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